Nickel Alloys Alloy 400 Round Bar Overview
Zeon Exports supplies Nickel Alloy 400 (Monel, UNS N04400) round bars, a nickel-copper alloy with outstanding resistance to seawater, hydrofluoric acid and alkaline solutions for marine, oil & gas and chemical processing applications.
Nickel Alloy 400 (Monel) Round Bar is machined into shafts, pump and valve components, and fasteners for marine and chemical service where standard stainless steels fall short. Its nickel-copper composition, with minimum 63% nickel plus cobalt and 28-34% copper, resists seawater, hydrofluoric acid, deaerated hydrochloric acid, alkaline solutions and steam across a wide temperature range.
- Minimum 63% nickel plus copper for outstanding seawater resistance
- Essentially non-magnetic in the annealed condition
- EN 10204 3.1 certified, export-ready worldwide
Quick Specifications of Nickel Alloys Alloy 400 Round Bar
Nickel Alloy 400 (Monel) Round Bar is produced to internationally recognized bar specifications.
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Material/Grade | Nickel Alloy 400 (Monel) |
| UNS | N04400 |
| DIN/Werkstoff Number | 2.4360 |
| Standards | ASTM B164 |
| Form | Round Bar |
| Finish | Hot rolled, turned, ground (as specified) |
| Heat Treatment | Annealed |
| Certification | EN 10204 3.1 |
Equivalent Grades of Alloy 400
Alloy 400 (Monel) is recognized under several international designations below.
| UNS | DIN/Werkstoff Number | Common Trade Name | ASTM/ASME Standard |
|---|---|---|---|
| N04400 | 2.4360 | Monel 400 | ASTM B164 |
Chemical Composition of Alloy 400
Composition per ASTM B164 for UNS N04400; exact limits can vary slightly by specification and heat.
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Nickel + Cobalt (Ni+Co), min | 63.0 |
| Copper (Cu) | 28.0 – 34.0 |
| Iron (Fe), max | 2.5 |
| Manganese (Mn), max | 2.0 |
| Carbon (C), max | 0.30 |
| Silicon (Si), max | 0.50 |
| Sulphur (S), max | 0.024 |
Physical Properties of Nickel Alloy 400 (Monel)
Physical properties for Monel 400, confirmed against manufacturer data.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Density | 8.83 g/cm3 |
| Melting Range | 1300 – 1350°C |
| Magnetic Behaviour | Essentially non-magnetic (annealed) |
Mechanical Properties of Nickel Alloys Alloy 400 Round Bar
Minimum mechanical properties for annealed UNS N04400; exact values vary by product form and size.
| Property | Minimum Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 483 MPa (70 ksi) |
| Yield Strength (0.2% offset) | 172 MPa (25 ksi) |
| Elongation | 35% |
| Hardness | 150 HB max |
| Condition | Annealed |
Corrosion Resistance of Nickel Alloy 400 (Monel)
- Nickel Alloy 400 Round Bar offers a corrosion profile distinct from stainless steels, built around resistance to reducing rather than oxidizing media.
- Seawater resistance: excellent resistance to seawater and marine atmospheres, widely used in shipbuilding and offshore hardware.
- Acid resistance: strong resistance to hydrofluoric acid and deaerated hydrochloric acid.
- Alkali resistance: performs well in caustic soda and other alkaline process streams.
Heat Resistance of Nickel Alloy 400 (Monel)
Nickel Alloy 400 round bar maintains good mechanical properties from sub-zero temperatures up to roughly 538°C (1,000°F). Strength decreases progressively above this range. Always confirm exact service limits against the governing standard and application before specifying.
Key Properties of Nickel Alloys Alloy 400 Round Bar
Beyond corrosion and heat performance, Monel 400 round bar offers these additional properties.
- Good weldability using ERNiCu-7 (Monel 60) matching filler metal
- Strengthened by cold working, not heat treatment
- Good machinability compared to other nickel alloys
- Good toughness maintained into cold service temperatures
Benefits of Nickel Alloys Alloy 400 Round Bar
Choosing Monel 400 round bar from Zeon Exports delivers measurable advantages for your project.
- Proven century-long track record in marine and chemical service
- Full MTC 3.1 documentation for project QA/QC requirements
- Multiple sizes and finishes to match exact project specs
- Reliable bulk supply with consistent ready stock
- Competitive export pricing for large industrial orders
- Fast dispatch to global project sites and ports
Related Products
Explore related Nickel Alloy products from Zeon Exports.
Request a Quote for Nickel Alloys Alloy 400 Round Bar
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Frequently Asked Questions About Nickel Alloys Alloy 400 Round Bar
Common questions about Nickel Alloy 400 (Monel) Round Bar, answered below.
Q1: What is Nickel Alloy 400 (Monel)?
Ans. Monel 400 (UNS N04400) is a nickel-copper alloy with minimum 63% nickel plus cobalt and 28–34% copper.
Q2: What standards apply to Monel 400 round bar?
Ans. Round bar is manufactured to ASTM B164, certified to EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates.
Q3: Is Monel 400 magnetic?
Ans. Monel 400 is essentially non-magnetic in the annealed condition, though slight magnetism can occur with cold working.
Q4: What is the maximum service temperature?
Ans. Monel 400 maintains good mechanical properties up to roughly 538°C (1,000°F); confirm exact limits against your design code.
Q5: Is Monel 400 suitable for seawater service?
Ans. Yes, Monel 400 has excellent resistance to seawater and marine atmospheres, widely used in shipbuilding.
Q6: How is Monel 400 different from stainless steel?
Ans. Monel 400 is a nickel-copper alloy suited to reducing acids and seawater, where stainless steels are better suited to oxidizing media.
Q7: What certification is provided with orders?
Ans. Every order ships with EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates confirming grade, heat and dimensions.
Q8: Does Zeon Exports supply custom sizes?
Ans. Yes, round bars are available cut-to-size and in custom dimensions on request for bulk industrial orders.
